@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix wd: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/entity/> .
@prefix data: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/wiki/Special:EntityData/> .
@prefix wds: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdref: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/reference/> .
@prefix wdv: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/value/> .
@prefix wdt: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix p: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/> .
@prefix ps: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/statement/> .
@prefix psv: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/statement/value/> .
@prefix psn: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/statement/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pq: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/qualifier/> .
@prefix pqv: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/qualifier/value/> .
@prefix pqn: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pr: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/reference/> .
@prefix prv: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/reference/value/> .
@prefix prn: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/reference/value-normalized/> .
@prefix wdno: <https://kb.dev.arxive-eccch.eu/prop/novalue/> .

data:Q629 a schema:Dataset ;
	schema:about wd:Q629 ;
	cc:license <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/> ;
	schema:softwareVersion "1.0.0" ;
	schema:version "5657"^^xsd:integer ;
	schema:dateModified "2026-06-28T17:26:20Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:statements "19"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:sitelinks "0"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:identifiers "0"^^xsd:integer .

wd:Q629 a wikibase:Item ;
	wdt:P27 <http://w3id.org/lob/concept/1619> ;
	wdt:P1 wd:Q68 ;
	wdt:P531 "Pieces of sheet material placed on the spine, and either adhered to it or held in place without adhesive on the spine either by attachment to the boards or the endbands. Adhesive linings were used to reinforce and preserve the shape of the spine and also to control flexibility and thus the opening characteristics of the bookblock. They were made in a variety of different types and combinations of types, and may be placed within the width of the spine or overlap it and be used to reinforce cover attachment and board attachment. Linings can be made from single pieces of sheet material (continuous, overall, and slotted), matched pairs (comb) or multiple pieces, not always of the same type (transverse, panel and patch), attached to different parts of the spine. Each individual piece may therefore need to be described separately. Linings may also be found in multiple layers of the same or different materials. Adhered spine linings were used on Carolingian bindings (Szirmai 1999,p.126-7) and were in regular use by the fifteenth century (ibid., p.194-5), and became increasingly common after the introduction of printed books. For some reason they were less commonly used in Britain than in continental European countries, and tend to be found in Britain on larger and thicker books only until the late eighteenth century, when their use becomes more widespread. By contrast, they were required by the bookbinders&#039; guild regulations in France from the seventeenth century. Lining types",
		"forsterkning i bokryggen som gjør at boka holder formen lenger" ;
	wdt:P533 wd:Q755,
		wd:Q1110 ;
	wdt:P519 wd:Q242 ;
	wdt:P534 wd:Q307,
		wd:Q311,
		wd:Q460,
		wd:Q485,
		wd:Q492,
		wd:Q502,
		wd:Q515,
		wd:Q685,
		wd:Q1597,
		wd:Q1598,
		wd:Q1596,
		wd:Q1601 ;
	p:P27 wds:Q629-BB91058F-0561-4A13-80AC-6271D64BE5F5 .

wds:Q629-BB91058F-0561-4A13-80AC-6271D64BE5F5 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P27 <http://w3id.org/lob/concept/1619> .

wd:Q629 p:P1 wds:Q629-2BB431F3-8259-426B-A043-5326F3BDDF7B .

wds:Q629-2BB431F3-8259-426B-A043-5326F3BDDF7B a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P1 wd:Q68 .

wd:Q629 p:P531 wds:Q629-2C5DC129-60F4-4E62-82E0-17464B888D5A .

wds:Q629-2C5DC129-60F4-4E62-82E0-17464B888D5A a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P531 "Pieces of sheet material placed on the spine, and either adhered to it or held in place without adhesive on the spine either by attachment to the boards or the endbands. Adhesive linings were used to reinforce and preserve the shape of the spine and also to control flexibility and thus the opening characteristics of the bookblock. They were made in a variety of different types and combinations of types, and may be placed within the width of the spine or overlap it and be used to reinforce cover attachment and board attachment. Linings can be made from single pieces of sheet material (continuous, overall, and slotted), matched pairs (comb) or multiple pieces, not always of the same type (transverse, panel and patch), attached to different parts of the spine. Each individual piece may therefore need to be described separately. Linings may also be found in multiple layers of the same or different materials. Adhered spine linings were used on Carolingian bindings (Szirmai 1999,p.126-7) and were in regular use by the fifteenth century (ibid., p.194-5), and became increasingly common after the introduction of printed books. For some reason they were less commonly used in Britain than in continental European countries, and tend to be found in Britain on larger and thicker books only until the late eighteenth century, when their use becomes more widespread. By contrast, they were required by the bookbinders&#039; guild regulations in France from the seventeenth century. Lining types" .

wd:Q629 p:P531 wds:Q629-DE3983D7-1ADD-4B35-B608-BD2230AC3619 .

wds:Q629-DE3983D7-1ADD-4B35-B608-BD2230AC3619 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P531 "forsterkning i bokryggen som gjør at boka holder formen lenger" .

wd:Q629 p:P533 wds:Q629-241B7020-952B-4951-BAC4-F9ACEDF68836 .

wds:Q629-241B7020-952B-4951-BAC4-F9ACEDF68836 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P533 wd:Q755 .

wd:Q629 p:P533 wds:Q629-5A999572-72E4-4160-BB46-E70499DE0658 .

wds:Q629-5A999572-72E4-4160-BB46-E70499DE0658 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P533 wd:Q1110 .

wd:Q629 p:P519 wds:Q629-2FA71C43-046B-477F-8EB8-A74A56ADA39E .

wds:Q629-2FA71C43-046B-477F-8EB8-A74A56ADA39E a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P519 wd:Q242 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-F136CDE6-AAE0-4BD3-ADB7-5F42A575B1A2 .

wds:Q629-F136CDE6-AAE0-4BD3-ADB7-5F42A575B1A2 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q307 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-70018BC8-ABB9-446F-AEB6-B7F425ECDB65 .

wds:Q629-70018BC8-ABB9-446F-AEB6-B7F425ECDB65 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q311 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-3D5332C6-B2CC-448D-92E5-8DE1749C3D89 .

wds:Q629-3D5332C6-B2CC-448D-92E5-8DE1749C3D89 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q460 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-5EEAC1A3-3E60-465A-986D-5ECBEA5C4DED .

wds:Q629-5EEAC1A3-3E60-465A-986D-5ECBEA5C4DED a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q485 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-4B151C36-5780-4A12-BE7C-27CFBE41A92D .

wds:Q629-4B151C36-5780-4A12-BE7C-27CFBE41A92D a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q492 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-381924A3-96DF-4A31-9F71-DCA304BC8220 .

wds:Q629-381924A3-96DF-4A31-9F71-DCA304BC8220 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q502 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-4D1C112B-5683-43D3-9932-13DFE42F5853 .

wds:Q629-4D1C112B-5683-43D3-9932-13DFE42F5853 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q515 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-3C689023-7007-40F7-A572-BABCAA14E28C .

wds:Q629-3C689023-7007-40F7-A572-BABCAA14E28C a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q685 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-0F48D876-FEF2-421A-ACD1-7A2D1F1BA2E7 .

wds:Q629-0F48D876-FEF2-421A-ACD1-7A2D1F1BA2E7 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q1597 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-3D157126-1E2A-4354-8EE9-4960BF0FB6CC .

wds:Q629-3D157126-1E2A-4354-8EE9-4960BF0FB6CC a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q1598 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-25F22EF8-FF69-4D9A-A4F2-BC4E40A498E4 .

wds:Q629-25F22EF8-FF69-4D9A-A4F2-BC4E40A498E4 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q1596 .

wd:Q629 p:P534 wds:Q629-314B57AA-335F-4264-ABC7-041D0E184E42 .

wds:Q629-314B57AA-335F-4264-ABC7-041D0E184E42 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P534 wd:Q1601 .

wd:Q629 rdfs:label "spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "spine linings"@en ;
	rdfs:label "ryggfôring"@nb ;
	skos:prefLabel "ryggfôring"@nb ;
	schema:name "ryggfôring"@nb .

wd:P27 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "URI"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "URI"@en ;
	schema:name "URI"@en ;
	schema:description "The URI of the entity."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P27 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P27 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P27 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P27 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P27 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P27 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P27 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P27 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P27 .

p:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P27 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P27 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:404becc5aa3ce80ccff9624ca1c68acc .

_:404becc5aa3ce80ccff9624ca1c68acc a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P27 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q68 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "SKOS Concept"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "SKOS Concept"@en ;
	schema:name "SKOS Concept"@en ;
	schema:description "A class to represent SKOS concepts."@en .

wd:P1 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "instance of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "instance of"@en ;
	schema:name "instance of"@en ;
	schema:description "type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P1 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P1 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P1 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P1 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P1 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P1 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P1 .

p:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P1 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b .

_:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P1 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P531 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "scope note"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "scope note"@en ;
	schema:name "scope note"@en ;
	schema:description "A note that helps to clarify the meaning and/or the use of a concept."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P531 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P531 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P531 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P531 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P531 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P531 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P531 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P531 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P531 .

p:P531 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P531 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P531 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P531 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P531 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P531 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P531 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P531 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P531 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:90943481ac956ad333fd25abf9ff0c94 .

_:90943481ac956ad333fd25abf9ff0c94 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P531 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q755 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "linings (components)"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "linings (components)"@en ;
	schema:name "linings (components)"@en .

wd:P533 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "has broader"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "has broader"@en ;
	schema:name "has broader"@en ;
	schema:description "Broader concepts are typically rendered as parents in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P533 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P533 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P533 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P533 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P533 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P533 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P533 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P533 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P533 .

p:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P533 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P533 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:62134ec9fcdb535b574f595b86f6add7 .

_:62134ec9fcdb535b574f595b86f6add7 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P533 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q1110 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "spine components"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "spine components"@en ;
	schema:name "spine components"@en .

wd:Q242 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Language of Bindings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Language of Bindings"@en ;
	schema:name "Language of Bindings"@en .

wd:P519 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "is in scheme"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "is in scheme"@en ;
	schema:name "is in scheme"@en ;
	schema:description "Relates a resource (for example a concept) to a concept scheme in which it is included."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P519 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P519 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P519 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P519 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P519 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P519 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P519 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P519 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P519 .

p:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P519 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P519 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:5f02970355f5c42d96ea7594a5739c71 .

_:5f02970355f5c42d96ea7594a5739c71 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P519 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q307 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "comb spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "comb spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "comb spine linings"@en .

wd:P534 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "has narrower"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "has narrower"@en ;
	schema:name "has narrower"@en ;
	schema:description "Narrower concepts are typically rendered as children in a concept hierarchy (tree)."@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P534 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P534 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P534 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P534 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P534 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P534 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P534 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P534 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P534 .

p:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P534 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P534 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:8e5ca075f8ccd2bb3744fb4dad8a35c8 .

_:8e5ca075f8ccd2bb3744fb4dad8a35c8 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P534 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q311 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "continuous spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "continuous spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "continuous spine linings"@en .

wd:Q460 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "lozenge lining"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "lozenge lining"@en ;
	schema:name "lozenge lining"@en .

wd:Q485 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "one-piece slotted spine lining"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "one-piece slotted spine lining"@en ;
	schema:name "one-piece slotted spine lining"@en .

wd:Q492 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "overall spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "overall spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "overall spine linings"@en .

wd:Q502 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "panel spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "panel spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "panel spine linings"@en .

wd:Q515 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "patch spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "patch spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "patch spine linings"@en .

wd:Q685 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "transverse spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "transverse spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "transverse spine linings"@en .

wd:Q1597 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "full-height spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "full-height spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "full-height spine linings"@en .

wd:Q1598 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "angled spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "angled spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "angled spine linings"@en .

wd:Q1596 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "narrow spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "narrow spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "narrow spine linings"@en .

wd:Q1601 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "horizontal spine linings"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "horizontal spine linings"@en ;
	schema:name "horizontal spine linings"@en .